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希臘公投專題二(中央社記者陳政偉台北5日電)希臘公投在即,破產危機一觸即發,國發會主委杜紫軍指出,希臘對台的經濟直接影響不大,但希臘經驗可以作為台灣財政結構檢討的借鏡。

國家發展委員會主任委員杜紫軍受訪指出,台灣2014年對希臘出口為1.43億美元,僅占台灣總出口的0.046%;台灣全體銀行對希臘授信只有新台幣3500萬元,因此希臘倒債或破產對台灣經濟直接影響不大。

不過杜紫軍也坦承,台灣5月外銷訂單表現不佳,若受希臘脫歐影響,歐元區景氣驟然滑落,台灣外銷歐盟市場將受到打擊萎縮。

面對歐盟市場可能因希臘危機萎縮,杜紫軍表示,有人認為可增加拓銷據點因應,但如果歐元區整體經濟轉差,拓增市場也於事無補,他認為應該把焦點轉向新興市場,作為開拓國際貿易的契機。

杜紫軍語重心長表示,從希臘債務危機可以看到,政府對於財政政策,絕對不能流於過度討好民眾,民粹式的政策方向,要付出更大的代價。

希臘7月5日公投在即,杜紫軍認為,不論希臘是否留在歐元區,都必須面對龐大債務金額無法周轉事實,勢必得更積極討論面對債權人與國家財政的可行之道。

從財政負擔、制度、人口結構來看,希臘遇到的破產問題,有專家警告台灣恐怕幾年後也會面臨同樣問題。

杜紫軍則強調,台灣與希臘政府結構迥異,沒有外債干擾,僅對國內舉債,實施的財政健全方案成效反映在104年度中央政府總預算,歲入歲出收支短差1580億,較上年度減少,成效已經顯現。

不過值得注意的是,近幾年中央政府實行財政健全方案,有效控制未償債務金額在一定範圍內,但地方政府舉債連連,對控管不見成效,目前財政收支劃分法修正案也擱淺在立院,只能期望國會能正視問題。

希臘不願意面對年金改革,造成當前破產危機,這個「希臘病」,也讓台灣人民對於年金改革的憂慮增加,擔心台灣會成為下一個希臘。

杜紫軍坦言,台灣的年金改革不能等,這也是台灣目前應該要面對的方向,改革方案雖然還困在立法院,但這是長期結構性的趨勢改革,非做不可。1040705

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信貸利率最低2016 哪家銀行信貸利率最低 信貸利率最低

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信用貸款率利試算表 excel 信用貸款率利 信用貸款率利最低銀行2015









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Greece's Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, center, speaks to the media after voting at a polling station in Athens, Sunday, July 5, 2015. Greeks began voting early Sunday in a closely-watched, ... 較多Greece's Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, center, speaks to the media after voting at a polling station in Athens, Sunday, July 5, 2015. Greeks began voting early Sunday in a closely-watched, closely-contested referendum, which the government pits as a choice over whether to defy the country's creditors and push for better repayment terms or essentially accept their terms, but which the opposition and many of the creditors paint as a choice between staying in the euro or leaving it. (AP Photo/Spyros Tsakiris) 較少











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Associated Press | 拍攝者 Spyros Tsakiris





2015年7月5日週日 台北標準時間下午4時09分





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